J.A.I.L. News
Journal
_____________________________________________________
Los
Angeles,
California
March 28, 2023
Would Existing
Judicial Immunity Laws Thwart J.A.I.L.?
I have viewed your sites (Florida and California) and find the intent being admirable and truly necessary. However, your goal... even if successful, will come to a shocking revelation. The U.S. Congress in 1996 amended the Civil Rights Acts (42 USC Sec. 1983 and 42 USC Sec. 1988) to extend immunity to judicial officials. With these laws in place, your enactment of a state constitutional amendment would be voided under the Supremacy Clause of the U.S. Constitution as long as the accused were acting in their judicial capacity.
Dear Manny:
This is Barbie writing, to try to clarify a few things. First, I thank you for your good-faith effort to warn us about possible shortcomings of J.A.I.L. I appreciate your desire to want to be of help to this cause.
I presume that you have read the J.A.I.L. Initiative. You will note that the reason stated for the need for J.A.I.L. is based on the judge-made doctrine of judicial immunity, and more specifically its abuse. "We, the People of California, find that the doctrine of judicial immunity has been greatly abused, and when judges abuse their power, the people are obliged - it is their duty - to correct that injury, for the benefit of themselves and their posterity. ..."
In my research of judicial immunity, I found that it was created by judges so they wouldn't have to answer to every lawsuit against a judge, because they said it was usually the result of disgruntled litigants not "liking" the decision against them. Judges call these kinds of complaints "frivolous" (a term that has greatly outgrown its usefulness), and judicial immunity was designed to protect judges against "frivolous lawsuits" against them. It was said that if judges had to attend to the thousands of such lawsuits, they wouldn't have time to attend to their regular cases, and it would "chill the ardor" of strong decisionmaking (I believe that's the term used by the Supreme Court justifying the need for J.I.). Sorry, I don't have my legal authorities readily available to cite here. (Bradley v. Fisher; Stump v. Sparkman; I don't have the cites off hand-- and there are other cases).
But suffice it to say, judicial immunity became a very jealously guarded doctrine by the courts-- so much so that when �1983 says "Every person," the Supreme Court decided that in order for that to have been intended to include judicial officers, Congress had to specifically so state in the statute (every person, including judges) to show its intent, otherwise without Congress specifically spelling it out, the SC decided that such was not its intent. My question is, was there a conflict of interest here???
The thing to remember, Manny, is that judicial immunity is NOT law. It does not appear in the Constitution, nor could it because that doctrine actually operates against Constitutional principles. When first created, the doctrine was well taken by the courts because they saw a need for judges to be protected from harrasing lawsuits. There were certain limitations placed on the use of judicial immunity so that judges would not be placed above the law. However, as time went on, judges found that doctrine to be very comfortable for them, and soon it was applied across the board for any judicial conduct, unless it was so egregious that it caused embarrassment to the system, especially if the conduct was reported in the media. It is my opinion that this doctrine lies at the base of judges disregarding the law and the facts-- in other words, disregarding the right of redress of grievances. They may do so with impunity. That's the impetus of J.A.I.L. Judges must be held accountable to the people for their actions.
One of our California JAILers, John Wolfgram, wrote an excellent law review article called "How the Judiciary Stole the Right of Petition." I had written a J.A.I.L. News Journal about four months ago on this subject. Yes, our judiciary stole our right of petition by the abuse of the doctrine of judicial immunity. Judicial immunity actually blocks that fundamental right protected by the First Amendment of the Constitution. Examining any of the constitutional amendments, or other provisions, together with the doctrine of judicial immunity or any "law" relating thereto, which law prevails?
Manny, you said (see below) "be it understood that any action in a state court which
brings a judge into question will also evoke the Supremacy Clause... as
it is "the law of the land." You quoted the supremacy clause which states it is the U.S. Constitution and laws made in pursuance thereof. Where is judicial immunity found in the Constitution? Are any "laws" enforcing judicial immunity, laws "made in pursuance" of the Constitution? Are you saying that a state judge may not be brought into question according to the Constitution? Please clarify why you made that statement. I'm not saying you're wrong-- I just don't understand how that could be true.
It is my understanding that the Constitution was written to protect the People-- not government officials: executive, legislative, and judicial. The Constitution limits government officials, and it certainly doesn't release judicial officials from those limitations and mandates by the use of judicial immunity. I would have to conclude that judicial immunity, or any government immunity that gets in the way of performing their duties under constitutional precepts, IS UNCONSTITUTIONAL! Anything that blocks constitutional practice and procedure cannot be constitutional. Manny, where am I misunderstanding something? Maybe I am, so please tell me.
You suggest that "It is my
belief that your tact should include a move, by petition, to rescind the
existing federal laws protecting judicial officials. This would give judicial
validity to your current course of action..."
Manny, that won't be necessary because any laws that are repugnant to the Constitution are null and void. As I said, I believe the Constitution exists for the protection of the People-- not protection of judicial officials.
J.A.I.L. is built on that premise.
Assuming you are sincere in wanting to warn us about any shortcomings of the J.A.I.L. Initiative or legislation, we welcome your input and appreciate the opportunity of discussing this matter with you. It is our hope that we can all learn from it.
-Barbie-